Freeze Dry Math

Candy and treats

How to freeze-dry marshmallows

Marshmallows puff, then set into crunchy, cereal-style marshmallows. They are easy, cheap and work on a normal cycle or candy mode.

Closeup photo of marshmallows on bowl
Marshmallows. Photo: Rebecca Freeman on Unsplash
Batch card · MarshmallowsExcellent
VerdictDries well, keeps well, rehydrates well.
PrepMinis whole, large ones halved
Typical cycle8–20 h
Water contentabout 16%
1 lb fresh becomes13.9 oz dried
Eat straight from the bag?Yes

Freeze-dried marshmallows are what you find in breakfast cereal: crunchy, sweet and melting. Mini marshmallows are ready to use; large ones puff into big crunchy pillows.

They have more water than hard candy, about 16%, so they can run on a normal cycle as well as candy mode.

Prep and loading

  1. Spread minis in a single layer. Halve large marshmallows so they do not fuse.
  2. Leave room; they puff.
  3. Colored and flavored marshmallows work the same way.

How to tell it’s done

  • Marshmallows are crunchy through the middle and shatter when squeezed.

Not sure? The weight check compares two weighings and the expected dry weight for marshmallows.

Problems and fixes

They deflated

Taken out before fully dry, or air got into the chamber warm. Let them finish.

Rehydrating and storing

Rehydrate: Not rehydrated; they melt in hot cocoa.

Store: Jars or pouches with an absorber.

Ways to use it

  • Hot cocoa
  • Cereal mix-in
  • Rice treats
  • Snack mixes

How much fits per batch

At a normal single layer, marshmallows load at roughly 0.6 lb of fresh food per square foot of tray. That works out to:

MachineFresh per batchDried per batch
Harvest Right Countertop 3601.5 lb1.29 lb
Harvest Right Small1.8 lb1.57 lb
Harvest Right Medium2.8 lb2.44 lb
Harvest Right Large4.6 lb3.99 lb
Harvest Right X-Large9.4 lb8.12 lb

Related guides

Sources

  1. USDA FoodData Central: candies, marshmallows (water content)
  2. Utah State University Extension: Can I Freeze-Dry That? (2026)
  3. Penn State Extension: Let’s Preserve: Freeze-Drying
  4. Iowa State University Extension AnswerLine: Preserving by home freeze drying

Water content rounded from USDA FoodData Central (candies, marshmallows). Cycle times are typical ranges at default settings; thickness, load and your room change them. How we put these together.